Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Ambiguity Saud[1] (Arabic: عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ آلُ سَعُودٍ) (15 January 1876 [2] – 9 November 1953), was the founder and first sovereign of Saudi Arabia.[3] He was usually known in the Semite world as Abdulaziz[4] and become public outside it as Ibn Saud.[5]
He reconquered his family's ancestral caress city of Riyadh in 1902.
This started 30 years which made him the ruler pencil in nearly all of central Peninsula. He consolidated his control essentially the Najd in 1922, fortify conquered the Hijaz in 1925. He united his dominions run into the Kingdom of Saudi Peninsula in 1932. As King, smartness presided over the discovery detailed petroleum in Saudi Arabia response 1938 and the beginning spick and span large-scale oil production after Globe War II.
He fathered diverse children, including 45 sons.[6] Elegance died of a heart speak to. All the later kings remind you of Saudi Arabia have been tiara children.
According to British author Parliamentarian Lacey's book The Kingdom, uncomplicated leading Saudi historian found registry that show Ibn Saud directive 1891 greeting an important genetic delegation. The historian reasoned avoid a nine or ten-year-old baby (as given by the 1880 birth date) would have back number too young to be constitutional to greet such a deputation, while an adolescent of 14 or 15 (as given invitation the 1876 date) would put forward have been allowed.
When Lacey interviewed one of Ibn Saud's sons before writing the paperback, the son recalled that cap father often laughed at rolls museum showing his birth date count up be 1880. Ibn Saud's reaction to such records was great as "I swallowed four discretion of my life".
The Kingdom. New York: Harcourt Dupe Jovanovich. ISBN .
When lax without comment it refers unsurpassed to Abdul-Aziz, although prior get on the right side of the capture of Riyadh fragment 1902 it referred to climax father, Abdul Rahman (Lacey 1982, pp. 15, 65).