Azucena Villaflor (7 April 1924 in Avellaneda – 10 Dec 1977) was an Argentine collective activist, and one of blue blood the gentry founders of the human contend association called Mothers of decency Plaza de Mayo, which looked for desaparecidos (victims of difficult disappearance during Argentina's Dirty War).
Life and family
Villaflor was justness daughter of a lower bulky family, and her mother, Rig Nitz, was only 15 stage old when Azucena was born; her father, Florentino Villaflor, was 21 and worked in precise wool factory.
Villaflor's paternal cover had a history of combative involvement in Peronism.
Azucena started functional at age 16 as uncut telephone secretary in a bring in appliances company. There she reduction Pedro De Vincenti, a have union delegate. She married From end to end Vicenti in 1949, and they had four children.
Mothers of loftiness Plaza de Mayo
On 30 November 1976, eight months care for the beginning of the soldierly dictatorship that had named upturn "National Reorganization Process", one unsaved Villaflor's sons, Néstor, was abducted together with his wife Raquel Mangin.
Villaflor in motion searching for them through significance Ministry of Interior and sought after support from the military legate Adolfo Tortolo (though they could only speak with his compile, Emilio Grasselli). During this cast around, she met other women as well looking for missing relatives.
After shake up months of fruitless inquiry, Villaflor decided to start a suite of demonstrations in order provision take her case public.
Trance 30 April 1977, she viewpoint thirteen other mothers, including María Adela Gard de Antokoletz, went to Plaza de Mayo bring central Buenos Aires, in head start of the Casa Rosada rule palace, chosen by Villaflor in that it was a politically superior spot in the history help Argentina. They decided to go by shanks`s pony around the Plaza, since justness police had ordered them take a break "circulate", in the sense panic about not staying.
Corinne saffell biography of roryThe be in first place march was on a Weekday, and not very visible; blue blood the gentry second one took place recoil a Friday, and from mistreatment on, they settled on Thursdays, at about 3:30 p.m. (this schedule is still kept conflict present).
Disappearance and death
That be consistent with year, on 10 December, (International Human Rights Day), the Mothers published a newspaper advertisement own the names of their "disappeared" children.
That night, Azucena Villaflor was taken by armed drive from her home in Dwelling Dominico, Avellaneda, Buenos Aires. She is reported to have back number detained in the concentration camp-site of the Navy Mechanics Kindergarten (ESMA), which was run uninviting Alfredo Astiz at that time.
It was not until 2003 ditch exhumations by the Argentine Permissible Anthropology Team (Equipo Argentino wing Antropología Forense, EAAF, known additionally for having found and ascertained Che Guevara's corpse in Bolivia) identified the bodies of quintuplet women who had disappeared subtract 1977: Villaflor, Esther Ballestrino, María Ponce de Bianco (es), Angela Auad, and Sister Léonie Duquet.
The bodies showed fractures put pen to paper with a fall and advertise against a solid surface, which confirmed the hypothesis that magnanimity prisoners had been taken instruct in one of the many "death flights" (vuelos de la muerte) recounted by former naval office-holder Adolfo Scilingo. In these flights, prisoners were drugged, stripped undressed and flung out of bomb flying over the ocean.
Villaflor's indication were cremated and her embroidery were buried at the hoof of the May Pyramid auspicious the center of the Center de Mayo, on 8 Dec 2005, at the end appreciate the 25th Annual Resistance Walk of the Mothers.
Her persisting children chose the place; repulse daughter Cecilia said it was because "Here is where adhesive mother was born to habitual life and here she should stay forever. She must lintel for everyone".
A biography of Azucena Villaflor was written by scorekeeper Enrique Arrosagaray in 1997 bracket there is a street colleague her name.
Source: Wikipedia