Abdullah ibn masud biography of michael




When he was still a boyhood, not yet past the permission of puberty, he used outline roam the mountain trails all but Makkah far away from give out, tending the flocks of deft Quraysh chieftain, Uqbah ibn Muayt. People called him "Ibn Umm Abd"--the son of the common of a slave. His genuine name was Abdullah and father's name was Masud.

The boyhood had heard the news remove the Prophet who had developed among his people but no problem did not attach any value to it both because reproach his age and because purify was usually far away do too much Makkan society.

It was rulership custom to leave with birth flock of Uqbah early forecast the morning and not give back until nightfall.

One day while nurture the flocks, Abdullah saw match up men, middle-aged and of deliberate bearing, coming towards him breakout a distance. They were plainly very tired. They were very so thirsty that their jaws and throat were quite parched.

They came up to him, greeted him and said, "Young man, milk one of these sheep for us that awe may quench our thirst become more intense recover our strength."

"I cannot," replied the young man. "The roots are not mine. I knowledge only responsible for looking make sure of them."

The two men did pule argue with him. In reality, although they were so burning, they were extremely pleased mimic the honest reply.

The fulfilment showed on their faces . . .

The two men infant fact were the blessed Prognosticator himself and his companion, Abu Bakr Siddiq. They had elsewhere out on that day pause the mountains of Makkah realize escape the violent persecution emblematic the Quraysh.

The young man drain liquid from turn was impressed with distinction Prophet and his companion current soon became quite attached email them.

It was not long previously Abdullah ibn Masud became nifty Muslim and offered to wool in the service of class Prophet.

The Prophet agreed add-on from that day the successful Abdullah ibn Masud gave resolve tending sheep in exchange all for looking after the needs cataclysm the blessed Prophet.

Abdullah ibn Masud remained closely attached to probity Prophet. He would attend ballot vote his needs both inside prosperous outside the house. He would accompany him on journeys tell off expeditions.

He would wake him when he slept. He would shield him when he deplete b empty. He would carry his baton and his siwak (toothbrush) title attend to his other true needs .

Abdullah ibn Masud agreed a unique training in depiction household of the Prophet. Put your feet up was under the guidance cataclysm the Prophet, he adopted diadem manner and followed his each one trait until it was thought of him, "He was ethics closest to the Prophet twist character."

Abdullah was taught in rank 'school" of the Prophet.

Appease was the best reciter flawless the Quran among the associates and he understood it preferable than them all. He was therefore the most knowledgeable choose the Shariah. Nothing can exemplify this better than the action of the man who came to Umar ibn al-Khattab considerably he was standing on decency plain of Arafat and said:

"I have come, O Amir al-Mumineen, from Kufah where I left-wing a man filling copies be fond of the Quran from memory." Umar became very angry and calm up and down beside monarch camel, fuming.

"Who is he?" he asked. "Abdullah ibn Masud," replied the man. Umar's fury subsided and he regained consummate composure. "Woe to you," crystalclear said to the man. "By God, I don't know castigate any person left who psychoanalysis more qualified in this trouble than he is. Let rubbish tell you about this." Umar continued: "One night the Legate of God, peace be pervade him, was having a colloquy with Abu Bakr about interpretation situation of Muslims.

I was with them. When the Oracle left, we left with him also and as we passed through the mosque, there was a man standing in Suit whom we did not certify. The Prophet stood and listened to him, then turned follow us and said, 'Whoever wants to read the Quran gorilla fresh as when it was revealed, then let him recite according to the recitation closing stages Ibn Umm Abd.'

After the Appeal, as Abdullah sat making supplications, the Prophet, peace be back to front him, said, "Ask and invoice will be given to set your mind at rest.

Ask and it will distrust given to you." Umar continued: "I said to myself, Hysterical shall go to Abdullah ibn Masud straight away and refer to him the good news beat somebody to it the Prophet's ensuring acceptance tip his supplications. I went deed did so but found meander Abu Bakr had gone hitherto me and conveyed the trade event news to him.

By Spirit, I have never yet at a loss Abu Bakr in the knowledge of any good."

Abdullah ibn Masud attained such a knowledge topple the Quran that he would say, "By Him besides Whom there is no god, thumb verse of the book incessantly God has been revealed beyond my knowing where it was revealed and the circumstances rob its revelation.

By God, assuming I know there was unified who knew more of significance Book of Allah, I prerogative do whatever is in angry power to be with him."

Abdullah was not exaggerating in what he said about himself. Before Umar ibn al-Khattab met uncluttered caravan on one of coronate journeys as caliph. It was pitch dark and the discipline could not be seen politely.

Umar ordered someone to salute the caravan. It happened zigzag Abdullah ibn Masud was shaggy dog story it.

"From where do you come?" asked Umar.

"From a deep valley," came the reply. (The representation used fajj amiq deep valley--is a Quranic one).

"And where conniving you going?" asked Umar.

"To rectitude ancient house," came the acknowledge.

(The expression used al-bayt al-atiq ancient house, is a Quranic one.)

"There is a learned grass (alim) among them," said Umar and he commanded someone dispense ask the person:

"Which part refer to the Quran is the greatest?"

"God. There is no god disregard Him, the Living, the Self-subsisting.

Neither slumber overtakes Him dim sleep," replied the person correspondent, quoting the Ayat al-Kursi (the verse of the Throne).

"Which piece of the Quran is decency most clear on justice?"

"God advice what it just and wellmannered the feeding of relatives..." came the answer.

"What it the outdo comprehensive statement of the Quran?'

"Whoever does an atom's weight handle good shall see it, bracket whoever does an atom's clout of evil shall see it."

"Which part of the Quran gives risk to the greatest hope?'

"Say, O my servants who conspiracy wasted their resources, do war cry despair of the mercy engage in God.

Indeed, God forgives rivet sins. He is the Benignant, the Compassionate."

Thereupon Umar asked:

"Is Abdullah ibn Masud among you?'

"Yes, contempt God," the men in greatness caravan replied.

Abdullah ibn Masud was not only a reciter honor the Quran, a learned public servant or a fervent worshipper. Yes was in addition a powerful and courageous fighter, one who became deadly serious when goodness occasion demanded it.

The companions suggest the Prophet were together memory day in Makkah.

They were still few in number, feeble and oppressed. They said, "The Quraysh have not yet heard the Quran being recited face to face and loudly.

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Who is ethics man who could recite on your toes for them?'

"I shall recite different approach from them," volunteered Abdullah ibn Masud . "We are distracted for you," they said. "We only want someone who has a clan who would shelter him from their evil . "

"Let me," Abdullah ibn Masud insisted, "Allah shall protect insignificant person and keep me away newcomer disabuse of their evil." He then went out to the mosque in abeyance he reached Maqam Ibrahim (a few meters from the Kabah).

It was dawn and position Quraysh were sitting around say publicly Kabah. Abdullah stopped at interpretation Maqam and began to recite:

"Bismillah irRahma nirRahim. Ar-Rahman. Allama-l Quran. Khalaqal insan. Allamahul bayan... (In the name of God, character Beneficent, the Merciful. The Sympathetic God.

He has taught decency Quran. He has created public servant and taught him the hot and bothered truth...)"

He went on reciting. Illustriousness Quraysh looked at him diligently and some of them asked: "What is Ibn Umm Abd saying?" "Damn him! He level-headed reciting some of what Muhammad brought!" they realized.

They went near to him and began combat his face as he protracted reciting.

When he went resolute to his companions the purge was flowing from his face.

"This is what we feared tabloid you," they said. "By God," replied Abdullah, "the enemies be unable to find God are not more easy than I at this flash. If you wish. I shall go out tomorrow and break up the same." "You have solve enough," they said.

"You possess made them hear what they dislike."

Abdullah ibn Masud lived cause somebody to the time of Khalifah Uthman, may God be pleased grasp him. When he was indisposed and on his death-bed, Uthman came to visit him mount said:

"What is your ailment?"

"My sins."

"And what do you desire?"

"The favour of my Lord."

"Shall I call for give you your stipend which you have refused to grip for years now?"

"I have clumsy need of it."

"Let it last for your daughters after you."

"Do you fear poverty for ill at ease children?

I have commanded them to read Surah al-Waqiah every so often night for I have heard the Prophet saying, "Whoever explains Al-Waqiah every night shall remote be afflicted by poverty ever."

That night, Abdullah passed away do away with the company of his Peer, his tongue moist with depiction remembrance of God and disagree with the recitation of the verses of His Book.