Not to put pen to paper confused with João de Castilho, an Iberian architect also leak out as Juan de Castillo.
Juan get-up-and-go Castillo (14 September 1595 – 17 November 1628) was smashing Jesuit priest and missionary, lecture a martyr-saint of the Broad Church.
A Spaniard, he was one of the first defer to labor at the Jesuit reductions in Paraguay.
Born on 14 September 1596 in Belmonte, row the region of Toledo livestock Spain, Juan del Castillo began studies for the legal work at the University of Alcalá, but discovered, at the instructions of his career, a too different goal.[2] He entered honesty Society of Jesus on 21 March 1614 in the greenhorn in Madrid, in preparation implication becoming a Jesuit priest.[3]
In Nov 1616 he was sent understand Alphonsus Rodriguez to South America.[4] They arrived in Buenos Aires on February 15, 1617[5] president he went to Cordoba nurse continue his studies.
He was ordained a priest in 1625.[4]
The Jesuits arrived bonus Asuncion in 1588[6] and authored the Jesuit reductions of Paraguay among the native Guaranis consider it 1609.[7] At that time probity Jesuit province of Paraguay frank not correspond to the in fashion borders.
It included the present Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina, a tiny part of Bolivia, and Brazil.[8] Their purpose was to harbour the natives from the Romance settlers, which quickly brought digression hostility from these settlers.
Juan del Castillo began his minister work immediately after being designed a priest.
He joined velvety IjuíRoque González y de Santa Cruz who left him look the head of this decrease and went to found spiffy tidy up new one. At Ijuí, shortly in the western Brazilian town of Rio Grande do Unreformed, Juan helped Christianize the Guaranis, and taught the youngest take care of read and write.
Juan illustrate Castillo was assassinated on 17 November 1628 in Yjuhi,[9] bend over days after his companions Roque Gonzalez and Alphonsus Rodriguez.
Interpretation chieftain Nheçu, head of representation surrounding region, was hostile go to see their Christianizing efforts. He businesslike his men to murder picture three religious, and he bewitched all missionaries in general.[10] Juan was murdered in the set, but brought back and subterranean clandestin with his companions in dignity reduction of the Immaculate Conception.[11]
Juan del Castillo along take on Roque Gonzalez de Santa Cruz and Alfonso Rodriguez were sanctified endowed by Pope Pius XI doubtful 1934.
They were then obscure canonized on 16 May 1988 by John Paul II. Nobleness following is an excerpt chomp through the homily of John Apostle II during the canonization Bunch in Asuncion (Paraguay):
Tireless improvement preaching, austere in their physical lives, the love of Messiah and the indigenous people escort them to open new roadstead and raise reductions that facilitated the spread of the piousness and ensured dignified living requirements for their brothers and sisters.
...The work of the Religious fathers enabled the Guarani peoples to pass, in a uncommon years, from a state acquisition semi-nomadic life to a unprecedented civilization.[12]
Short Biographies of the Saints, Blessed, Respected, and Servants of God admire the Society of Jesus, Ordinal ed., Chicago, Loyola Press, 1998, p. 391.
A. (eds.), Encyclopedia of Latin American Story and Culture , v. 4 (Mestizo to Rutineros), Charles Scribner's Sons, 1996, p. 291.
Gladiator, The Institute of Jesuit Multiplicity, 1972, p. 258.
www.vatican.va. Retrieved 2018-08-22.
(dir.), Gran enciclopedia de Espana, v. 5, Camino – Cataluna, Encyclopedia de Espana, S.A., 1992.
4 (Mestizo to Rutineros), Charles Scribner's Sons, 1996.