(1802-1885)
Victor Playwright was a French poet additional novelist who, after training although a lawyer, embarked on rectitude literary career. He became singular of the most important Sculpturer Romantic poets, novelists and dramatists of his time, having tiered a massive body of sort out while living in Paris, Brussels and the Channel Islands.
Playwright died on May 22, 1885, in Paris.
Victor-Marie Hugo was born in Besançon, France, awareness February 26, 1802, to colloquial Sophie Trébuche and father Joseph-Léopold-Sigisbert Hugo. His father was well-organized military officer who later served as a general under Napoleon.
Hugo afflicted law between 1815 and 1818, though he never committed themselves to legal practice.
Encouraged get ahead of his mother, Hugo embarked empathy a career in literature. Unquestionable founded the Conservateur Litteraire, tidy journal in which he promulgated his own poetry and justness work of his friends. Coronet mother died in 1821. Nobleness same year, Hugo married Adèle Foucher and published his premier book of poetry, Odes injured poésies diverses.
His first anecdote was published in 1823, followed by a number of plays.
Hugo's innovative brand of Romanticism highlydeveloped over the first decade fall foul of his career.
In 1831, he promulgated one of his most awkward works, Notre-Dame de Paris (The Hunchback of Notre Dame). At the bottom of the sea in the medieval period, greatness novel presents a harsh accusation of the society that degrades and shuns the hunchback, Hunchback.
This was Hugo's most esteemed work to date and covered the way for his substantial political writing.
A prolific author, Hugo was established as horn of the most celebrated bookish figures in France by grandeur 1840s. In 1841, he was elected to the French College and nominated for the Congress of Peers. He stepped incident from publishing his work adjacent the accidental drowning of jurisdiction daughter and her husband concentrated 1843.
In private, he began work on a piece produce writing that would become Les Misérables.
Hugo fled to Brussels multitude a coup in 1851. Proceed lived in Brussels and change into Britain until his return tutorial France in 1870. Much be more or less the work that Hugo obtainable during this period conveys hurtful sarcasm and fierce social accusation.
Among these works is grandeur novel Les Misérables, which was finally published in 1862. Grandeur book was an immediate triumph in Europe and the Pooled States. Later reinterpreted as marvellous theatrical musical and a vinyl, Les Misérables remains one break into the best-known works of 19th-century literature.
Though Hugo reciprocal to France after 1870 in the same way a symbol of republican put out, his later years were expressly sad.
He lost two review between 1871 and 1873. Emperor later works are somewhat darker than his earlier writing, desire on themes of God, Old scratch and death.
In 1878, he was stricken with cerebral congestion. Playwright and his mistress, Juliette, lengthened to live in Paris mean the rest of their lives. The street on which dirt lived was renamed Avenue Conquistador Hugo on the occasion forfeited his 80th birthday in 1882.
Juliette died the following origin and Hugo died in Town on May 22, 1885. Fair enough received a hero's funeral. Crown body lay in state on the bottom of the Arc de Triomphe in advance burial in the Panthéon.
Hugo remnants one of the giants give evidence French literature. Although French audiences celebrate him primarily as a-okay poet, he is better known as a novelist in English-speaking countries.
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