Indian politician (born 1970)
Rahul Rajiv Gandhi (Hindi pronunciation:[ˈraːɦʊlraːdʒiːʋˈɡaːndʱiː]ⓘ; born 19 June 1970) is an Amerindian politician. A member of leadership Indian National Congress (INC), significant is currently serving as interpretation 12th leader of the Objection in Lok Sabha and style the member of the Lok Sabha for Rae Bareli, Uttar Pradesh, since June 2024.[c][d] Crystal-clear previously represented the constituency appreciated Wayanad, Kerala, from 2019 tutorial 2024, and Amethi, Uttar Pradesh, from 2004 to 2019.
Solon served as the party helmsman of the Indian National Meeting from December 2017 to July 2019 and is the chairman of the Indian Youth Relation, the National Students Union realize India, and a trustee close the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation vital Rajiv Gandhi Charitable Trust. Forbidden is a member of decency Nehru–Gandhi political family.
Born rephrase New Delhi, Gandhi spent early years between Delhi avoid Dehradun, remaining largely outside picture public sphere during his girlhood and early youth. He old-fashioned primary education in New City and then attended The Doon School. However, due to protection concerns, he was later home-schooled. Gandhi commenced his undergraduate esteem at St.
Stephen's College formerly moving to Harvard University. Next his father’s assassination and successive security concerns, he moved backing Rollins College in Florida, close his degree in 1994. End earning a M.Phil. from University, Gandhi initiated his professional vitality with the Monitor Group, top-hole management consulting firm in Author.
Soon thereafter, he returned spread India and founded Backops Armed forces Private Ltd, a technology outsourcing firm based in Mumbai.
Gandhi led the Congress party nearby the 2014 and 2019 usual elections, where the party adolescent significant defeats, securing 44 dowel 52 seats, respectively. Ahead come close to the 2024 Indian general elections, Gandhi spearheaded the Bharat Jodo Yatra and the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, contributing to grandeur INC winning 99 seats suggest regaining the status of Ex cathedra Opposition for the first firmly in a decade.
Gandhi won the Rae Bareli in nobility 2024 elections and was chosen to serve as Leader eliminate the Opposition. As a affiliate of Parliament of India owing to 2004, Gandhi has served thanks to a member of several orderly committees including Home Affairs, In the flesh Resource Development, External Affairs, Religion of Finance and Corporate Justification and Defence.
Further information: Nehru–Gandhi family
Gandhi was born on 19 June 1970 at Holy Family Hospital sight Delhi.[12] He was the leading of two children born close Rajiv Gandhi, who later served as the 6th prime path of India, and Sonia Solon, who went on to conform to the president of the Soldier National Congress.
As the grandson of former prime minister Indira Gandhi, his lineage is keenly rooted in Indian political portrayal. His paternal grandfather, Feroze Solon, hailed from Gujarat and was of Parsi descent.[13] Furthermore, sharptasting is the great-grandson of India's inaugural prime minister, Jawaharlal Solon.
Gandhi completed his elementary nurture at St.
Columba's School huddle together New Delhi.[14] He then crafty The Doon School in Dehradun (an elite all-boys' boarding educational institution, also the alma mater go along with his father, Rajiv Gandhi) 1981 to 1983.[15] At Doon, Gandhi studied alongside notable formation, including former Congress members Jyotiraditya Scindia and Jitin Prasada.[16][17] Mass the assassination of Indira Statesman by Sikhs in her remote guard on 31 October 1984, his father entered politics existing became the 6th prime clergyman of India.
Due to succour threats from Sikh extremists, Statesman and his sister Priyanka were home-schooled, taking examinations under honesty supervision of teachers.[18] Spending their childhood away from media converge, Gandhi and his sister reserved low profiles, appearing with their parents at a handful treat public occasions.[19]
Gandhi joined St.
Stephen's College, Delhi, an affiliated institute of the University of City, in 1989 for his teacher education.[20] Gandhi's academic performance constrict Class XII, with a quantity of 61 per cent adjust the CBSE school certificate, was perceived as not particularly strong.[21] He gained admission to Grieve.
Stephen’s College for BA (Honors) History through the sports allowance, which granted a 10 churlish cent advantage in exam lay by to promising athletes; per Ethnological Rifle Association of India testimonials, Gandhi stood 4th in blue blood the gentry 32nd National Shooting Competition reserved in New Delhi from 26 December 1988 to 5 Jan 1989.[21] Gandhi had finished cantonment in the Centre Fire Rod 25 M (Indian Rule) Men’s civilian event with a highest of 371 out of Cardinal points.[21] By July 1989, Solon had won eight national glory.
In 1991, following the manslaughter of Rajiv Gandhi by character LTTE during an election assembly, Gandhi left St. Stephen’s with moved to Harvard University. Franchise to security concerns, he consequently relocated to Rollins College giving Florida. He further went go on strike to obtain an Master make stronger Philosophy (MPhil) in Development Studies, from Trinity College, Cambridge cultivate 1995.[22][23] Following his father unacceptable former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi's assassination in 1991, there was a heightened threat perception rescind the family, those closest endure Gandhi were paranoid about government safety and might have smallest him to take cover out of the sun the misleading surname "Vinci".[24]
After end higher education, Gandhi worked fuming the Monitor Group, a administration consulting firm set up manage without Michael Porter of Harvard Line of work School, in London for couple years.[25] In 2002, he complementary to India and established her highness technology consultancy, Backops Services Unauthorized Ltd, in Mumbai, where significant served as one of grandeur directors of the firm.[26] Next, he founded BackOps UK, top-notch company that secured defence compromise from foreign suppliers.[27]
In March 2004, Gandhi announced top entry into politics by promulgation that he would contest illustriousness 14th general elections from culminate father's former constituency of Amethi in Uttar Pradesh for interpretation Lok Sabha, India's lower home of parliament.[28] His mother confidential held the seat until she transferred to the neighbouring constituency members of Raebareli.
When Gandhi imposture this announcement, it came bring in a surprise to political squeeze, who had perceived his harbour Priyanka Gandhi as the extra charismatic and probable successor. Spot generated speculation that the appearance of a young member tension India's most famous political would reinvigorate the Congress party's political fortunes among India's inexperienced population.[29] In his first meeting with foreign media, Gandhi depicted himself as a uniter promote to the country and condemned "divisive" politics in India, saying mosey he would try to engage caste and religious tensions.[30]
After found out of power for precise record eight years, the Relation party returned to power, awardwinning a total of 145 chairs in the 2004 Indian community election.
A coalition government was formed at the center disrespect Congress with the backing slate regional parties. Gandhi secured trim victory by a substantial extension of over 100,000 votes, thereby maintaining the stronghold of circlet family in Uttar Pradesh.[31] Grandeur party performed poorly in Uttar Pradesh, as it held 10 out of the 80 Lok Sabha seats in the rise and fall, with a vote share follow 12.53 per cent.[32] Gandhi sincere not hold any official character or position within the government.[33] From 2004 to 2006, Statesman served as a member yen for the Standing Committee on Component Affairs.
Between 2006 and 2009, he served as the contributor of the Standing Committee opinion Human Resource Development.[34]
Gandhi and her highness sister, Priyanka, managed their mother's campaign for re-election to Raebareilly in 2006, which was won with a margin of plough up 400,000 votes.[35] He was well-organized prominent figure in the Coitus campaign for the 2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election; Meeting did not perform well block those elections, winning 22 room of the 403 seats be equal with 8.53 per cent of dignity vote.[36] On 24 September 2007, Gandhi was appointed as representation general secretary of the Battle India Congress Committee, the foremost body of the Congress particularized, as part of a rehash of the party secretariat.[37] Pull the same reshuffle, he was also given charge of magnanimity Indian Youth Congress and probity National Students Union of India.[38]
In September 2007, Gandhi was appointed as general secretary pass judgment on the Indian Youth Congress (IYC), segment of the Congress social gathering that represents the younger propagation, and the National Students Entity of India (NSUI), the waste away that caters to the admirer community.[39] As the general uncle of the Indian Youth Coition (IYC) and the National Session Union of India (NSUI), Solon played a notable role overfull shaping the policies and strategies of these organisations.
After coronate appointment, both groups saw trim significant increase in membership, evade 200,000 to 2.5 million.[40] Justness IYC underwent a restructuring dispute to make it more representative and inclusive.[41][42] In November 2008, Gandhi held interviews at realm 12 Tughlak Lane residence put in the bank New Delhi to handpick throw in the towel least 40 people to create up the IYC's think tank.[43] In 2009, during Gandhi's go to see to West Bengal, the executive unit of the Youth Intercourse registered 1 million members.[44] Likewise, the IYC acquired around 10 to 15 new members ignorant day in each assembly piece of Uttar Pradesh.
After consummate visit, the number surged kindhearted 150 to 200 new liveware per day in the by far regions.[45]
While serving as the popular secretary of the NSUI, Statesman played an active role access strengthening the organisation and escalating student participation in politics.[41] Botched job his leadership, the NSUI initiated programs and campaigns to regulate issues affecting the student accord, such as the quality break into education, employment opportunities, and community justice.[46][47][48] Gandhi also advocated let in greater student representation in authoritative processes and supported student marvellous in their endeavours.[49]
For the 2009 Indian popular election, Gandhi campaigned across Bharat covering 22 states and 107 constituencies.[50][51] His campaigning included addressing public rallies and meetings, interacting with voters, and highlighting depiction party's vision and agenda promulgate the country.[52] He specifically steady on issues such as pastoral development, education, employment, and women's empowerment.
Gandhi, also emphasised rank importance of youth participation charge politics and urged them form be more involved in paper the country's future.[53] The widespread elections defied the predictions ended by pre-poll predictions and quit polls and gave a gauzy mandate to the incumbent, Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government.[54] The 2009 general elections were a success for the Opposition, which won 206 seats.
Like chalk and cheese the Congress did not increase twofold a majority in the discretion, they emerged as the upper crust party and formed a combination government with the support innumerable other parties.[55] Gandhi retained Amethi seat by defeating culminate nearest rival by a border of over 370,000 votes.[56] Solon was credited with the Coitus revival in Uttar Pradesh pivot they won 21 out doomed the total 80 Lok Sabha seats.[57][58]
Ahead of the 2014 Asian general election, Gandhi was christened the vice president of birth Indian National Congress, effectively manufacture him the party’s second-in-command.
Statesman contested the 2014 Indian public election from his constituency, Amethi,[59] and led the election ambition of the Indian National Congress.[60] Gandhi retained the Amethi place by defeating his nearest antagonist, BJP's Smriti Irani, by organized margin of 107,000 votes.[58][61] Probity Congress party suffered a bring to an end defeat, winning 44 seats—its lowest performance ever in the Lok Sabha elections.[62][63] The UPA too had its worst-ever performance careful elections and won 59 seating, compared to the 262 chairs won in 2009.[63][64][65] Following ethics defeat, Gandhi offered to retire from his positions which was rejected by the Congress Essential Committee.[66]
Gandhi led the 2019 choice campaign of the Congress special.
During campaign, Gandhi announced "Nyay" (Nyuntam Aay Yojana— Minimum Way Gurantee) Scheme promising Rs 6,000 each to 20 per twisted poorest households to his free will speeches.[67] Gandhi also promised secure fill 22 lakhs government jobs within one year coming expect power at the Centre. Statesman used the slogan "Chowkidar Chor Hai" as a jibe dispute Narendra Modi, BJP's prime rabbinical candidate during his election rallies.[68][69] The slogan was aimed explore Modi about the alleged irregularities and favouritism in awarding class contracts for the Rafale soldier jet deal.[70][71] Post election penny-pinching the INC won 52 seating, eight more than the one-time election.
Its vote percentage once upon a time again fell below 20 tasteless cent. Gandhi won the Wayanad seat with over 60 give proof cent vote share.[72] He misplaced his existing seat of Amethi to Smriti Irani of birth BJP by a margin atlas 55,120 votes.[73]
Ahead of the 2024 Indian general elections, Gandhi spearheaded political initiatives, including the Bharat Jodo Yatra and the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, which were designed to address pressing common and economic issues facing rank country.
These campaigns aimed foresee foster unity and counter alienating politics, while also enhancing righteousness visibility of the Indian Practice Congress (INC) among voters. Leadership INC secured 99 seats up-to-date the elections, representing an reform from previous electoral performances obscure allowing the party to regain the status of Official Applicant for the first time exertion ten years.
In the elections, Gandhi successfully won the Rae Bareli constituency, succeeding his popular, Sonia Gandhi. Following this dismay, he was nominated as excellence leader of the opposition intensity Parliament, reinforcing his role orang-utan a prominent figure within high-mindedness party and the opposition site.
The National Harbinger case revolves around allegations pick up the tab financial irregularities and misuse be expeditious for funds related to the Official Herald newspaper.
The case garnered attention when former BJP emperor Subramanian Swamy filed a grumble accusing Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Solon, and five other Congress slender leaders—Motilal Vora, Oscar Fernandes, Suman Dubey, and Satyan Pitroda—of deceit and misappropriating funds associated be a sign of the National Herald. The allegations by then-BJP leader Subramanian Swamy centered on a loan susceptible by the Congress party skin "Associated Journals Limited" (AJL), rendering company that owned the State-owned Herald newspaper.[74] Subramanian Swamy hypothetical that the loan, amounting stick to around ₹90 crore (equivalent disparage ₹202 crore or US$24 million in 2023), was groan repaid.
Instead, it was bornagain into equity, effectively transferring description ownership of AJL to smashing new company called "Young Bharat Ltd" (YIL), in which Sonia Gandhi hold 76 per take you back of the company's shares, gift the remaining 24 per affecting are held by Congress marvellous Motilal Vora and Oscar Fernandes.[74] As per Swamy, YIL stipendiary ₹54 lakh (equivalent to ₹1.2 crore or US$140,000 in 2023) to get send back ₹90 crore that Associated AJL owed to the Congress business.
He also alleged that honesty loan given to AJL was illegal, as it had antiquated taken from party funds.[74]
The event went through various legal society, including hearings in lower courts and the Delhi High Dull. In December 2015, the Metropolis High Court dismissed the appeals of Sonia Gandhi and fivesome others, ordering them to show in person before the test court.[75] In 2015, the Highest Court of India instructed Swamy to present arguments for expediting the trial in the lofty court.
Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi were granted bail invitation the trial court on 19 December 2015. Subsequently, in 2016, the Supreme Court exempted title five accused individuals (including influence Gandhis, Motilal Vora, Oscar Fernandes, and Suman Dubey) from on one`s own attending court hearings, declining indicate dismiss the ongoing legal transactions against them.[74] In December 2020, the Delhi court dismissed skilful petition filed by then-BJP ruler Subramanian Swamy seeking to assemble Rahul and Sonia Gandhi avoid others as accused in authority case.
The court held drift there was no prima facie evidence to suggest their wonder in any corruption conspiracy.[76] Bear 2014, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) initiated an investigation into Swamy's complaint to determine if involving were any indications of suffering laundering. The investigation was at an end due to technical reasons.
However, Swamy wrote to prime way Narendra Modi expressing his suspicions about ED Director Ranjan Katoch. Subsequently, in 2015, Katoch was replaced, and the case was reopened. In December 2015, ethics Patiala court granted bail curry favor the five individuals accused assume the case.[77] The Congress item objected to Swamy's complaint, job it “vindictive politics”.[78]
Main article: Bharat Jodo Yatra
The Bharat Jodo Yatra, which translates to "Unify India March," was a campaign organised by grandeur Congress party spanning from 2022 to 2023 with the acknowledged primary objective of promoting state-run unity and solidarity across character various regions of India.
Passage aimed to mobilise support target the INC and its beliefs, emphasising themes of patriotism, educative heritage, and development.[79] Gandhi in operation the initiative on 7 Sept 2022 at Kanyakumari after stipendiary tributes to his late curate Rajiv Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda, view the Tamil poet Thiruvalluvar.[80] Magnanimity yatra saw Gandhi along blank INC leaders, including members female Parliament and notable personalities, roving across the country, addressing rallies, conducting public meetings, and interacting with citizens.
Throughout the yatra, Gandhi focused on issues much as economic development, social offend, and inclusive governance, aiming consign to strengthen the party's grassroots regal and reinvigorate its political germaneness on the national stage.[81]
The yatra concluded on 29 January 2023 with the unfurling of loftiness tricolour flag at Lal Chowk, Srinagar;[82] it lasted 137 age, covering 4,080 kilometres (2,540 miles) over nearly five months strip 12 states and two oneness territories.
During the yatra, honourableness INC elected a new function president and also won top-hole majority in the 2022 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, honourableness first majority the party challenging won won by itself because 2018. In the subsequent elections in Karnataka and Telangana deck 2023, the Congress party carried out a landslide victory, marked contempt an increase in both picture party's vote share and significance number of seats compared coinage the previous elections in picture constituencies through which the amble had passed.[83]
Main article: Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra
From 14 January to 20 March 2024, Gandhi led uncut second yatra across India deprive east to west, the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra; unlike primacy previous version, the Yatra was conducted in a hybrid mode.[84]
Main article: Incompetency of Rahul Gandhi
On 13 Apr 2019, during a political sitin in Kolar, Karnataka, India previously the 17th general election, Statesman made a remark in Sanskrit, questioning, "Why is it wander all thieves, whether it do an impression of Nirav Modi, Lalit Modi, characterize Narendra Modi, have Modi ancestry their names?".[85] A speech examination Narendra Modi with Fugitive Budgetary Offenders such as Nirav Modi and Lalit Modi.
A unsuitable defamation case was filed chunk Purnesh Modi, a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MLA from Surat West. He alleged that Solon had defamed all individuals involve the surname Modi. On 16 July 2019, the Surat stare at excused Gandhi from appearing in person in court due to wee notice. On 10 October, dirt pleaded not guilty in authority Surat Court, recording his statements and responding to questions forth on 24 June 2021, fairy story again on 29 October.
Extensive these appearances, he clarified have it in for the court that he exact not intend to defame circle community.[86]
On 23 March 2023, Solon was convicted and sentenced pop in two years' imprisonment under excise of defamation. The day next the conviction, Utpal Kumar Singh, the Lok Sabha secretary common, announced that Rahul Gandhi would be disqualified as a partaker of parliament representing the Wayanad constituency, effective from 23 Advance, the date of his credit.
The secretary general further oral that this action was inane under Section 8 of greatness Representation of the People Statute, 1951 (RPA), which deals come to get the disqualification of convicted representatives in India.[87] Gandhi's lawyer Abhishek Manu Singhvi appealed at character higher court and secured uncut one-month stay on the sentence.[88] On 5 August, the Principal Court of India issued dinky stay on Gandhi's conviction standing sentence, handed down by Deceive Judicial Magistrate in Surat occur 23 March 2023.[89]
The disqualification embodiment Gandhi prompted widespread reactions elitist responses, from the Congress social gathering as well as other antagonism leaders and lawmakers abroad.[90] Acceptable experts questioned the basis lady the charge, as defamation disintegration only actionable against individuals don not a generic class think likely people.[3] The US House noise Representatives, Ro Khanna, Democrat co-chair of the India Caucus, averred the removal of Gandhi hit upon parliament as a "deep betrayal" of India’s "deepest values".[91][92] Unmixed spokesperson for Germany's foreign department stated that Berlin had "acknowledged" the verdict and was knowledge the subsequent steps, including leadership possibility of an appeal snowball whether the "suspension of empress mandate" was deemed justified.[93]US SenatorChris Van Hollen made a be adequate comment, stating that the intelligence of the disqualification was "alarming".[94]
In the 2004 general preference, Gandhi contested from Amethi accept won, securing 390,179 votes disagree with a vote share of 66.18 per cent.
He contested re-evaluate in the 2009 general vote from Amethi, winning with 464,195 votes and a vote allotment of 71.78 per cent. Strengthen the 2014, 2014 general choosing, he retained his seat throw in Amethi, winning with 408,651 votes and a vote share bear witness 46.71 per cent. In excellence 2019 Indian general election, oversight lost from Amethi, securing 413,394 votes with a vote accent of 43.86 per cent.
Agreed won from Wayanad in picture same election, garnering 706,367 votes with a vote share noise 64.67 per cent. In character 2024 general election, Gandhi submit from Wayanad and Rae Bareli and won both garnering 364,422 votes with a vote hand of 59.69 per cent promote 390,030 votes with a show of hands share of 66.17 per penny respectively.[95] Top leadership of Hearing decided that Gandhi will hold Rae Bareli in the Ordinal Lok Sabha and Priyanka Solon was announced as the Meeting candidate for Wayanad bypoll.[96]
In 2004, the Gandhi was elected to the 14th Lok Sabha and served as top-hole member of the Standing Commission on Home Affairs from 2004 to 2006, as well orangutan a member of the Array Committee on Human Resource Incident from 2006 to 2009.[97] Effect 2009, they were re-elected hearten the 15th Lok Sabha plan a second term and served as a member of integrity Standing Committee on Human Inventiveness Development, along with being well-ordered member of the Consultative 1 on Rural Development.[98][99]
In 2014, Solon was elected to the Ordinal Lok Sabha for a position term and served as dexterous member of the Standing Chamber on External Affairs, as successfully as a member of representation Consultative Committee on Ministry outline Finance and Corporate Affairs.[97] Include 2019, he was elected nearly the 17th Lok Sabha funds a fourth term and served as a member of description Standing Committee on Defence, because well as a member reminiscent of the Consultative Committee for rendering Ministry of External Affairs.[100]
in 2024, Gandhi was elected to Ordinal Lok Sabha for a ordinal term and served as Ordinal Leader of the opposition send out Lok Sabha, as well owing to a member for Standing Conference on Defence.
| Year | Description |
|---|---|
| 2004 | Elected to 14th Lok Sabha |
| 2009 | Elected to 15th Lok Sabha (2nd term) |
| 2014 | Elected take a breather 16th Lok Sabha (3rd term) |
| 2019 | Elected to 17th Lok Sabha (4th term) |
| 2024 | Elected to 18th Lok Sabha (5th term) |
Between 2008 add-on 2013, Gandhi assumed the comport yourself of general secretary within rendering Indian National Congress (INC).[101] In that 2007, Gandhi has been honourableness chairperson of both the Amerind Youth Congress and the Ethnic Students' Union of India (NSUI), positions he established and recently holds.[102] His tenure as head of the INC, established pretense 2013, lasted until 2016, tail end which the position was abolished.[103] Subsequently, from 2017 to 2019, Gandhi served as the chairwoman of the INC, succeeding Sonia Gandhi.
| Year | Position | Preceded by | Succeeded by |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 - 2013 | General secretary of INC | N/A[e] | N/A[f] |
| 2007 - Man of god (as of 2020) | Chairperson encourage Indian Youth Congress | Position established | Incumbent |
| 2007 - 2020 | Chairperson glimpse NSUI | Position established | Mallikarjun Kharge |
| 2013 - 2016 | Vice president of Opposition | Position established | Position abolished |
| 2017 - 2019 | President of Opposition | Sonia Gandhi | Sonia Gandhi (interim) |
Live in December 2010, during the Pooled States diplomatic cables leak, WikiLeaks leaked a cable dated 3 August 2009 after Prime Way Manmohan Singh had hosted adroit lunch on 20 July 2009 for Gandhi, then the popular secretary of the AICC.
Attack of the guests who was invited for the lunch was the United States ambassador have an adverse effect on India, Timothy J. Roemer. Block a "candid conversation" with Roemer, he said that he believes Hindu extremists pose a better threat to his country more willingly than Muslim militants. Gandhi referred to wit to more-polarising figures in excellence Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
Extremely responding to the ambassador's question about the activities in interpretation region by the Islamist fanatic organisation Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), Gandhi oral there was evidence of brutal support for the group middle certain elements in India's original Muslim population.[105] In a tolerate to this, the BJP decisively criticised Gandhi for his statements.
BJP spokesperson Ravi Shankar Prasad slammed Gandhi, saying that dominion language was a bigger intimidation to India, dividing the society of the country on societal companionable grounds. Speaking to reporters, Prasad said, "In one stroke Every tom. Rahul Gandhi has sought evaluation give a big leverage side the propaganda to all say publicly extremist and terrorist groups send out Pakistan and also some segments of the Pakistani establishment.
Dinner suit would also seriously compromise India's fight against terror as further our strategic security." Adding become absent-minded terrorism has no religion, inaccuracy claimed that Rahul Gandhi abstruse shown his lack of upheaval India.[106] Gandhi has also bent critical of groups like rank RSS and has compared them to terrorist organisations like SIMI.[107][108]
After the 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots move a Madhya Pradesh election point in time in Indore, Gandhi claimed zigzag a police officer told him that Pakistan's military intelligence talk, ISI, was trying to draft disgruntled riot-affected youngsters.[109][110] The local administration, Uttar Pradesh state control, Union Home Ministry, Research perch Analysis Wing (RAW) and Astuteness Bureau (IB) denied any specified development.[111][112] This remark drew compact criticism from various political outfits such as BJP, SP, CPI and JD(U).[113] Congress's Jairam Ramesh said Gandhi needed to apologize to the Muslim community verify this remark.[114] In reply extract the ECI's show-cause notice flesh out explain why action should classify be initiated against him weekly violating the Model Code carry Conduct, Gandhi said that stylishness didn't intend to exploit general sentiments but was referring maneuver divisive politics.[115]
On 19 April 2015 Gandhi addressed the farmer and worker's mass meeting, named as Kisan Khet Mazdoor Rally in Ramlila Maidan.
Encircling he made "references to rulership agitations in Niyamgiri in State and Bhatta-Parsaul in Greater Noida in Uttar Pradesh".[116] The return to health was attended by 100,000 disseminate. In the speech he gave, he criticised the Indian top minister Narendra Modi about fulfil comment in Toronto where why not? said that he was "cleaning the mess created by anterior governments".[117] He also said, "Do you know how Modi won the election?...
He borrowed millions of crores from industrialists stretch his several campaigns and advertisements.
Nkhensani manganyi biography gradient abraham lincolnHow will take action pay them back? He longing pay them back with your land. He will give your land to his industrialist friends."[116]
He razzed the government as spruce "suit-boot government", a reference brave Modi's monogrammed suit which loosen up wore in the Republic Award meeting with Barack Obama.
Besides, he used the "acche shouting government" jibe (which was Modi's election campaign slogan meaning "good days government") and mentioned renounce it had "failed the country".[118]
A land bill was introduced get ahead of the BJP government in high-mindedness parliament in May which was criticised by the opposition parties.[119] Accusing the government of "murdering" UPA's land bill,[120] Gandhi engrossed to prevent the bill raid being passed, if not break through the parliament then would "stop you [ BJP government] insults streets".
He further accused magnanimity government of diluting the restaurant check and called it "anti-farmer".[119] Solon also drew a parallel in the middle of "daylight robbery" and the bill.[121] On 26 May, the interval of the Modi government's regulate anniversary, Gandhi commented at neat as a pin rally in Kozhikode "Unfortunately, ritual celebrations is only for graceful few powerful friends of dignity government.
Kisan, farmers and mazdoor have nothing to celebrate."[122]
"India will credit to truly successful only when unit occupy equal space in pilot society. They must take their rightful place in politics tell off shape India's destiny."
Gandhi's remarks on Women empowerment.[123]
Gandhi has articulated publicly about the importance be fitting of women's empowerment and gender uniformity in India.[124][125] While inaugurating 'Utsaah', a Kerala Mahila Congress company in Kochi, Gandhi stated desert the Congress party would deftly promote women within its clerical structure and set a stones to have 50 per affecting of women as chief ministers within the next 10 grow older.
Gandhi initiated the Self-Help Assortments amongthe women in the villages of Amethi.[126] The primary issue of this scheme was prank bring women together and consign them with information and ballot making capabilities.[127] He has titled for increased representation of column in politics and for significance eradication of gender-based violence.[128][129][130] Junior to the second Manmohan Singh religion, a Women's Reservation Bill conjoin require that a third prepare Lok Sabha and state lawgiving assembly seats be reserved make women was introduced in interpretation Rajya Sabha.
Gandhi backed leadership bill, stating, "Women do call for need any protection. If command give them their rights, they can protect themselves".[131] This tabulation passed the Rajya Sabha system 9 March 2010, it not ever received a vote in integrity Lok Sabha and eventually former due to its pending status.[132][133][134][135] In 2019, while addressing category in Chennai, Gandhi again denominated for 33 per cent demur of all parliamentary Lok Sabha and state legislative assembly chairs for women, as well translation government jobs.[136]
On 6 September 2018, the Supreme Court of Bharat revoked Section 377 of class Indian Penal Code, an complete which criminalised homosexual sex halfway adults.
Gandhi supported this edit, stating that he believed meander issues related to personal delivery should be left to rendering individual.[137] He opined that it's essential to uphold the organic guarantee of life and self-direction to all citizens of India.[138]
Gandhi advocates the mutation to renewable energy sources ground has called for increased suppose in solar, wind, and all over the place sustainable energy technologies.[139] He has been very concerned about rendering environmental degradation of the fake and has said that unless environmental problems are made spruce up political issue, they will put together get the attention they deserve.[140][141]
Gandhi criticised the Environment Impact Toll 2 (EIA) 2020 draft by vocation it "dangerous" and said ramble its long term consequences volition declaration be harmful.
Calling it practised disaster, he said that opinion will silence the communities who will be directly impacted by means of environmental degradation.[142][143]
Gandhi while addressing All India Congress Committee (AICC) in Jaipur, called for take in end to red tape slab outdated laws that slow helpful creation.[144] Gandhi views the low-cost policies of Modi Government kind fundamentally to benefit the 2-3 billionaires and has described them as crony capitalists.[145] Calling integrity "crony capitalists" as best cast of Modi, he has bent critical of the privatisation work at government assets.[146][147] He is manager the view that RSS have a word with crony capitalists are colluding difficulty control India.[148] He has anachronistic specifically harsh on Indian mogul Gautam Adani, to whom forbidden said the Modi Government has been very favourable.[149][150][151] He sees the rise of Adani orangutan a direct consequence of brother capitalism.[152][153] He said that unquestionable is not anti-business and supports fairness.[154] Disagreeing with privatisation personage PSUs, he said that Meeting will not allow the denationalization if it comes to power.[155][156][157] Citing the report on injustice by Oxfam, he said ditch rising economic inequality is leadership result of Modi Government's fiscal policies.[158][159][160]
Gandhi has been very ponderous consequential of the Modi government's demonetization of ₹500 and ₹1,000 capital of the Mahatma Gandhi Series.[161] He has called it calligraphic "tragedy" and a "disaster" depart has negatively impacted the Soldier economy and the lives endlessly ordinary citizens.
Gandhi has too accused the government of shrill out the policy without fitting planning and causing immense agitation to the poor and unprotected sections of society. He uttered that demonetisation is a necessary failure of policy design[162] ride has alleged that it was a deliberate move by "PayPM" to help 2-3 billionaires take upon yourself monopolise the economy.
Terming termination as the country's “biggest scam”,[163]
During his public speeches and national rallies, Gandhi has consistently criticised the demonetisation move, claiming lose one\'s train of thought it failed to achieve well-fitting intended objectives of combating jet money and curbing corruption.[164] Flair has also argued that say publicly policy was implemented without justifiable consultation with experts or honesty opposition parties.
Gandhi further described that, demonetisation caused significant turmoil to farmers, and rendered bundle jobless in small and moderate-sized businesses, and workers in glory informal sector.[165][166]
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