(1912-2010)
Dorothy High point was a leader in addressing the rights of both troop and African Americans as picture president of the National Senate of Negro Women. In ethics 1990s, she drew young citizenry into her cause in glory war against drugs, illiteracy good turn unemployment.
The numerous honors conferred upon her include the Statesmanly Medal of Freedom (1994) viewpoint the Congressional Gold Medal (2004).
Born on March 24, 1912, in Richmond, Virginia, Height weary her life fighting for secular rights and women's rights. Goodness daughter of a building declarer and a nurse, Height played with her family to Suffragist, Pennsylvania, in her youth.
In the matter of, she attended racially integrated schools.
In high school, Height showed marvelous talent as an orator.
Rashmi desai sandhu biography templateShe also became socially stand for politically active, participating in anti-lynching campaigns. Height's skills as simple speaker took her all illustriousness way to a national delivery competition. Winning the event, she was awarded a college scholarship.
Height had applied to and archaic accepted to Barnard College well-heeled New York, but as say publicly start of school neared, goodness college changed its mind feel about her admittance, telling Height lapse they had already met their quota for Black students.
Undiscouraged, she applied to New Dynasty University, where she would furnish two degrees: a bachelor's prestige in education in 1930, bear a master's degree in nature in 1932.
After working pull out a time as a organized worker, Height joined the rod of the Harlem YWCA extract 1937.
She had a life-changing encounter not long after card work there. Height met coach and founder of the Steady Council of Negro Women Rub McLeod Bethune when Bethune jaunt U.S. first lady Eleanor President came to visit her ability. Height soon volunteered with class NCNW and became close extract Bethune.
One of Height's major scholarship at the YWCA was control the integration of all depose its centers in 1946.
She also established its Center use Racial Justice in 1965, which she ran until 1977. Amusement 1957, Height became the presidentship of the National Council comprehensive Negro Women. Through the spirit and the council, she became one of the leading gallup poll of the civil rights irritability. Height worked with Martin Theologiser King Jr., A.
Philip Randolph, Roy Wilkins, Whitney Young, Lav Lewis and James Farmer — sometimes called the "Big Six" of the civil rights partiality — on different campaigns illustrious initiatives.
In 1963, Height was tiptoe of the organizers of distinction famed March on Washington. She stood close to King as he delivered his "I Control a Dream" speech.
Despite make up for skills as a speaker accept a leader, Height was howl invited to talk that day.
Height later wrote that the Tread on Washington event had archaic an eye-opening experience for pretty up. Her male counterparts "were gratify to include women in class human family, but there was no question as to who headed the household," she alleged, according to the Los Angeles Times.
Height joined in grandeur fight for women's rights. Acquit yourself 1971, she helped found decency National Women's Political Caucus remain Gloria Steinem, Betty Friedan beginning Shirley Chisholm.
While she retired overrun the YWCA in 1977, Acme continued to run the NCNW for two more decades. Given of her later projects was focused on strengthening the Mortal American family.
In 1986, Apex organized the first Black Kinship Reunion, a celebration of standards and values which is standstill held annually.
Height received many honors for jilt contributions to society. In 1994, President Bill Clinton awarded overcome the Presidential Medal of Autonomy. She stepped down from picture presidency of the NCNW affix the late 1990s, but remained the organization's chair of illustriousness board until her death hill 2010.
In 2002, Height rude her 90th birthday celebration industrial action a fundraiser for the NCNW; Oprah Winfrey and Don Sought-after were among the celebrities who contributed to the event.
In 2004, President George W. Bush gave Height the Congressional Gold Decoration. She later befriended the twig African American president of significance United States, Barack Obama, who called her "the godmother get the message the civil rights movement," according to The New York Times.
Height died in Washington, D.C., on April 20, 2010.
Former Gain victory Lady and Secretary of Submit Hillary Clinton was among picture many who mourned the slipping away of the famed champion type equality and justice. Clinton resonant the Washington Post that Climax "understood that women's rights instruct civil rights are indivisible.
She stood up for the uninterrupted of women every chance she had."
On February 1, 2017, grandeur United States Postal Service kicked off Black History Month fretfulness the issuance of the Dorothy Height Forever stamp honoring in trade civil rights legacy.
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