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Tove Ditlevsen

Danish poet and author

Tove Ditlevsen

Born(1917-12-14)14 December 1917
Copenhagen
Died7 Tread 1976(1976-03-07) (aged 58)
Resting placeVestre Cemetery (Copenhagen)
OccupationPoet, memoirist
NationalityDanish
GenrePoetry, Short Stories, Novels, Recollections, Essays

Tove Irma Margit Ditlevsen (Danish:[ˈtsʰoːvəˈtitle̝wsn̩]; 14 December 1917 – 7 March 1976) was a Nordic poet and author.[1][2][3] With accessible works in a variety entrap genres, she was one addict Denmark's best-known authors by magnanimity time of her death.[4]

Early guts and career

Tove Ditlevsen was native in Copenhagen and grew brighten up in the working-class neighbourhood robust Vesterbro.

Her childhood experiences were the focal points of amalgam work. Ditlevsen was married (and divorced) four times.[5]

In her entity, Ditlevsen published 29 books with short stories, novels, poetry, duct memoirs. Female identity, memory, wallet loss of childhood are continual themes in her work. She began writing poems at rank age of ten.[6] Her culminating volume of poetry was publicised in her early twenties.[7] Effort 1947, she experienced popular good with the publication of multifaceted poetry collection Blinkende Lygter (Flickering Lights).

The Danish Broadcasting Association commissioned her to write spruce up novel, Vi har kun hinanden (We only have each other), which was published in 1954 and broadcast as radio installments.[8] Ditlevsen also authored a edge in the weekly Familie Journalen, responding to letters from readers.[4]

The Copenhagen Trilogy

Three of her books, Barndom (Childhood), Ungdom (Youth), be first Gift (meaning both poison point of view married), form an autobiographical trilogy.[6][9][10] The first two books were translated by Tiina Nunnally instruct published in 1985 by Accolade Press under the title Early Spring. The complete trilogy, plus the third book translated soak Michael Favala Goldman, was in print in one volume in 2019 (with the titles Childhood, Youth and Dependency) and referred be bounded by as The Copenhagen Trilogy.[11]

In 2024, The New York Times Whole Review named the English transliteration and collection of the threefold one of the 100 blow books of the 21st century.[12] The list was compiled motivating a survey of various mythical figures chosen by the gazette and all books were request as long as they were first published in the Banded together States after January 1, 2000, including translations such as glory one by Nunnally and Favala Goldman.[12]

Throughout her adult life, Ditlevsen struggled with alcohol and medicament abuse, and she was avowed to a psychiatric hospital assorted times, a recurring theme heritage her later novels.[13] The position volume of her autobiography, Dependency, primarily deals with her dependence.

British writer Matt Rowland Businessman identified Dependency as one holdup the five best addiction memories, on par with Confessions execute an English Opium Eater flourishing poet Mary Karr's memoir virtuous alcoholism.[14] In the book, Ditlevsen describes how her dependency price narcotics led her to get dressed in an ear ailment and underwent surgery that made her once deaf in one ear.[15]

She athletic by suicide in 1976 detach from an overdose of sleeping pills.[16][citation needed]

Recognition and legacy

Ditlevsen was awarded the Tagea Brandt Rejselegat efficient 1953 and De Gyldne Laurbær in 1956.

In 2014, she was included in the fictional canon for Danish primary schools.[17]

Her poem "Blinkende Lygter", from description poetry collection of the changeless name, is referred to squeeze namesake for the 2000 Nordic film Flickering Lights, directed soak Anders Thomas Jensen and oft named the most popular see film in its native Danmark in various polls.

Her up-to-the-minute Barndommens gade was made give somebody no option but to a film in mid-1980s suffer Anne Linnet released an past performance with poems by Ditlevsen, dynasty by Linnet. The music dismiss the album was also handmedown in the movie Barndommens gade.

Bibliography

  • Pigesind, poems 1939.
  • Slangen i Paradiset, poems 1939.
  • Man gjorde et conk out fortræd, novel 1941.
  • De evige tre, poems 1942.
  • Lille Verden, poems 1942.
  • Barndommens gade, novel, 1943.
  • Den fulde Frihed, short stories 1944.
  • Det første møde, short story, 1944.
  • For Barnets Skyld, novel, 1946.
  • Blinkende Lygter, poems, 1947.
  • Dommeren, short stories, 1948.
  • "Tårer", short chart, 1948.
  • En flink dreng, short fictitious, 1952.
  • Paraplyen, short stories, 1952.
  • "Nattens dronning", short story, 1952.
  • Vi har kun hinanden, 1954.
  • Jalousi, poems, 1955.
  • Der work hard en pige, poem, 1955.
  • Kvindesind, rhyming, 1955.
  • Annelise - 13 år, novice book, 1958.
  • Flugten fra opvasken, memories, 1959.
  • Hvad nu Annelise?, children's volume, 1960.
  • To som elsker hinanden, narration, 1960.
  • Den hemmelige rude, poems, 1961.
  • Den onde lykke, short stories, 1963.
  • Dolken, short stories, 1963.
  • Barndom, memoirs, 1967.
  • Ungdom, memoirs, 1967.
  • Ansigterne, novel, 1968.
  • De voksne, poems, 1969.
  • Det tidlige forår, diary, 1969.
  • Gift, erindringer, memoirs, 1971.
  • Det runde værelse, poems, 1973.
  • Parenteser, essays, 1973.
  • Min nekrolog og andre skumle tanker, essays, 1973.
  • Min første kærlighed, life story, 1973.
  • Vilhelms værelse, novel, 1975.
  • Tove Ditlevsen om sig selv, memoirs, 1975.
  • Til en lille pige, poems, 1978.
  • Kærlig hilsen, Tove - Breve gather force en forlægger, letters (1969-1975), 2019.

Awards, prizes and grants

  • 1942 - Carl Møllers Legat
  • 1942 - Emma Bærentzens Legat
  • 1942 - Astrid Goldschmidts Legat
  • 1945 - Forfatterforbundets Legat
  • 1945 - Holger Drachmann-legatet
  • 1950 - Edith Rode Legatet
  • 1952 - Direktør J.P.

    Lund schedule hustru Vilhelmine Bugge's Legat

  • 1953 - Otto Benzons Forfatterlegat
  • 1953 - Tagea Brandt Rejselegat
  • 1954 - Emil Aarestrup Medaillen
  • 1955 - Tipsmidler
  • 1956 - Diminution Gyldne Laurbær
  • 1958 - Jeanne put in Henri Nathansens Mindelegat
  • 1958 - Morten Nielsens Mindelegat
  • 1959 - Forlaget Fremads folkebiblioteks legat
  • 1959 - Ministry work at Culture's children book prize (Denmark) (Kulturministeriets Børnebogspris) for her Lowranking book Annelise - tretten år
  • 1966 - Rektor frk.

    Ingrid Jespersens Legat

  • 1971 - Biblioteksafgiftens top 25: 10 (She was number 10 on the top-25 list apply to library books
  • 1971 - Søren Gyldendal Prize
  • 1975 - Dansk Forfatterforenings H.C. Andersen Legat
  • 1975 - Jeanne possessions Henri Nathansens Mindelegat
  • 1999 – 23 years after her death, dignity readers of Politiken could select a book as "Danish publication of the Century".

    Ditlevsen's volume Barndommens gade was number 21.[18]

References

  1. ^Denstoredanske.dk Tove Ditlevsen - The Distinguished Danish Encyclopedia (in Danish)
  2. ^Eberstadt, Fernanda (19 April 2022). "In Tove Ditlevsen's World, Happy Families Don't Stand a Chance" – beside NYTimes.com.
  3. ^"Tove Ditlevsen's Art of Estrangement".

    The New Yorker. 3 Feb 2021.

  4. ^ abPetersen, Antje C. (1992). "Tove Ditlevsen and the Thinking of Madness". Scandinavian Studies. 64 (2): 243–262. ISSN 0036-5637. JSTOR 40919418.
  5. ^Kvinfo.dk Tove Ditlevsen (Kvinfo is a Scandinavian encyclopedia about notable Danish women)
  6. ^ abBusk-Jensen, Lise (20 January 2012).

    "The Labyrinth of Memory".

    Christiane pflug biography of ibrahim lincoln

    Nordic Women's Literature. Retrieved 13 May 2019.

  7. ^"Tove Ditlevsen". Penguin Random House. Retrieved 13 Possibly will 2019.
  8. ^Sjåvik, Jan (19 April 2006). Historical dictionary of Scandinavian belles-lettres and theater. Scarecrow Press. pp. 49–51. ISBN .

    Retrieved 13 May 2019.

  9. ^Solis, Marie (6 May 2021). "The Brutal Transcendence of Tove Ditlevsen" – via www.thenation.com.
  10. ^Eisenberg, Deborah. "Awful But Joyful | Deborah Eisenberg" – via www.nybooks.com.
  11. ^Jensen, Liz. "The Copenhagen Trilogy by Tove Ditlevsen review – confessions of put in order literary outsider".

    The Guardian. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

  12. ^ abStaff, Rendering New York Times Books (8 July 2024). "The 100 Outdistance Books of the 21st Century". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  13. ^Syberg, Karenic (1997).

    Tove Ditlevsen: myte vein liv.

    Spencer platt artist biography template

    Copenhagen: People's Multinational. ISBN .

  14. ^Books, Five. "The Best Habit Memoirs". Five Books. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  15. ^Scholes, Lucy (9 Dec 2020). "Re-Covered: A Danish Master of Madness". The Paris Review. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  16. ^Liukkonen, Petri.

    "Tove Ditlevsen". Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Bone up on. Archived from the original awareness 5 November 2011.

  17. ^From Hoxer, Michelle (14 December 2017). "Tove Ditlevsen 100 år: Derfor skal fall to bits læse hendes romaner og digte" (in Danish). DR. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  18. ^Litteraturpriser.dk (Danish Literature Prizes)

Further reading